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Verbena bipinnatifida

Verbena bipinnatifida · Verbenaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant verbena bipinnatifida: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

JFMAMJJASOND Planting

ID card

Common name
Finely-leaved verbena
Family
Verbenaceae
Form
Herbaceous
Blooming period
July to October
Flower color
Violet, pink, or blue depending on variety
Mature height
30 to 60 cm tall
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
Moderate (−5 to 0 °C)
Origin
Southwestern United States, Mexico

Care

Light exposure

Place your verbena in full sun to ensure generous and continuous flowering. It tolerates light afternoon shade in very hot regions. A minimum of 6 hours of direct sunlight daily guarantees good development.

Watering

Water regularly during the growing season, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid stagnant moisture, which promotes fungal diseases. During hot periods, watering every 2 to 3 days may be necessary.

Soil and drainage

Prefer well-draining, light, and relatively poor soil. A mix of universal potting soil with sand or gravel improves drainage. Verbena tolerates chalky soils and dislikes permanent waterlogging.

Fertilizing

A monthly application of balanced or dilute fertilizer is sufficient during growth. Avoid excessive feeding, which promotes foliage at the expense of flowers. Reduce applications in autumn.

Pruning and maintenance

Pinch young stems to encourage a bushy, branched shape. Regularly remove spent flowers to extend blooming. Light pruning in late winter removes any dried portions.

Diseases and pests

Verbena dislikes powdery mildew in excessively humid conditions. Ensure good air circulation and avoid watering the foliage. Spider mites and whiteflies can occur in hot, dry conditions; treat with gentle solutions if necessary.

Did you know?

The finely-leaved verbena is traditionally used in North America for its ornamental qualities, but it also fascinates botanists with the delicate intricacy of its cut leaves, reminiscent of lace. Its name 'bipinnatifida' precisely designates this double feather-like division, a remarkable characteristic of the Verbena genus.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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