Varronia curassavica
Varronia curassavica · Cordiaceae
The gardener's calendar
In autumn, ease off feeding and take the chance to clean up around varronia curassavica and prepare for winter.
ID card
- Common name
- White-flowered shrub of the Antilles
- Family
- Cordiaceae
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Flowering
- Spring to summer
- Adult size
- 1 to 2 m in height
- Hardiness
- Warm climate, frost not tolerated
- Origin
- Curaçao and Antilles islands
- Exposure
- Sun to partial shade
Care
Bright exposure
Place this shrub in full sun or partial shade for generous flowering. In very hot regions, light afternoon shade can prevent water stress. Avoid dense shade which would reduce flower production.
Regular watering
Keep the soil consistently moist but well-drained, particularly during active growth and hot periods. Reduce watering in winter or when growing in pots without heating. Let the surface dry slightly between waterings in cool seasons.
Rich and well-drained soil
Prefer a substrate rich in organic matter with good drainage. A mixture of quality potting soil and well-decomposed compost works ideally. Ensure water does not stagnate at the base to prevent root rot.
Balanced nutrition
Apply balanced fertilizer monthly during the growing season to support growth and flowering. Stop feeding in winter if the plant is dormant. A compost application in spring may be sufficient for in-ground plants already well-enriched.
Shaping and maintenance pruning
Prune lightly in spring to maintain a nice shape and encourage bushiness. Remove any diseased, dead, or unruly branches. Light pruning after flowering can encourage a second flush of blooms.
Problem prevention
This shrub is generally robust, but watch for scale insects or spider mites indoors or in dry climates. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Inspect foliage regularly and intervene quickly if infestation occurs.
Did you know?
Varronia curassavica takes its name from the island of Curaçao, the ideal birthplace of this Antillean shrub. Its tiny, white, delicately fragrant flowers attract many pollinators and testify to the extraordinary biodiversity of the Caribbean islands.
Where to buy it
Best planted in autumn so the roots settle in before summer, or in early spring once the frost has passed. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, October, November.
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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.