Cordia dentata
Cordia dentata · Cordiaceae
The gardener's calendar
In autumn, ease off feeding and take the chance to clean up around cordia dentata and prepare for winter.
ID card
- Family
- Cordiaceae
- Type
- Tree
- Foliage
- Deciduous to semi-evergreen
- Flowering
- Spring to summer, white or cream flowers
- Mature size
- 6 to 12 m in height
- Growth rate
- Moderate to fast
- Origin
- Tropical and subtropical America
- Hardiness
- Tropical and subtropical climate, frost-sensitive
Care
Light exposure
Cordia dentata appreciates full sun to partial shade for optimal growth. The more light the tree receives, the more abundant and regular its flowering will be. Protection from strong winds is recommended in exposed regions.
Watering and humidity
Keep the soil regularly moist during active growth and flowering, without waterlogging. During the dry season, increase watering frequency. Once established, the tree tolerates dry periods better, but prefers moderate and consistent moisture.
Soil type and drainage
Use well-drained soil rich in organic matter, slightly acidic to neutral. A mix with compost or peat will improve water retention while preventing root suffocation. Good soil depth is necessary for the tree's complete development.
Fertilization
Apply balanced fertilizer in spring and early summer to support growth and flowering. Reduce applications in autumn and winter. An annual addition of compost or decomposed organic matter partially replaces mineral fertilizers.
Pruning and training
Prune lightly after flowering to maintain harmonious shape and remove dead or poorly oriented branches. Cordia dentata does not require rigorous pruning; formative pruning when young is sufficient. Let the tree develop its natural structure.
Pests and diseases
In humid and poorly drained conditions, watch for root rot and fungal issues. Scale insects and whiteflies can affect foliage in hot, dry environments. Good air circulation and proper drainage considerably reduce these risks.
Did you know?
Cordia dentata is a highly valued tree in Central and South America, where its hard and durable wood has long been used for carpentry and construction. Its white or cream flowers attract pollinators and often release a pleasant fragrance, making it a choice element in tropical gardens.
Where to buy it
Best planted in autumn so the roots settle in before summer, or in early spring once the frost has passed. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, October, November.
Add this plant to my garden →Plants from the same family
- Cordia alliodoraCordia alliodora
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- CamelliaCamellia japonica
- GrapevineVitis vinifera
Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.