Littlepod false flax
Camelina microcarpa · Brassicaceae
The gardener's calendar
Ideal time to plant littlepod false flax: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.
ID card
- Family
- Brassicaceae
- Type
- Annual or biennial herbaceous plant
- Adult size
- 30 to 60 cm in height
- Foliage
- Deciduous, medium green
- Flowering
- Spring to summer (April-July)
- Flowers
- Small pale yellow flowers in clusters
- Hardiness
- Hardy, tolerates moderate cold
- Origin
- Mediterranean region and Central Asia
Care
Light Exposure
Camelina prefers a sunny location, with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. It also tolerates light partial shade without significant loss of vigor. A bright spot promotes more abundant and even flowering.
Watering
Water regularly during growth, particularly in dry periods, to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Once established, camelina shows fair tolerance to drought. Avoid excessive water that could cause root rot.
Soil
Well-draining soil is essential for this plant. It adapts to many soil types, including poor and chalky substrates. A light addition of compost before planting improves soil structure and fertility.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer application in spring is generally sufficient to support growth. Don't apply nitrogen-rich fertilizer in excess, as this would promote foliage at the expense of flowering. Moderate feeding is preferable.
Pruning
No real pruning is necessary. Light pinching of young plants at the 4-5 leaf stage encourages denser branching. After flowering, you can remove spent flowers to slightly extend the bloom period or allow the plant to self-seed naturally.
Diseases and Pests
Camelina is generally little prone to disease. Watch for powdery mildew in stagnant humidity conditions. Aphids may occasionally affect it; good air circulation and watering at soil level limit problems. A well-drained plant remains robust and rarely seriously affected.
Did you know?
Camelina is an oil-bearing plant cultivated since antiquity: its seeds produce an oil historically used in oil lamps and cosmetics. It is experiencing a revival today as a sustainable crop for biofuel production, as it grows on marginal lands and even enriches the soil. Its dual historical and contemporary use makes it a fascinating bridge between ancient agriculture and modern environmental challenges.
Where to buy it
Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.
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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.