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Asplenium quadrivalens

Asplenium quadrivalens · Aspleniaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant asplenium quadrivalens: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

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ID card

Family
Aspleniaceae
Type
Fern
Foliage
Evergreen
Adult size
8 to 16 inches tall
Growth
Slow to moderate
Hardiness
Not very hardy (mild climates)
Origin
Tropical and subtropical regions
Soil type
Humus-rich, well-draining

Care

Watering

Keep the substrate moist but not waterlogged, especially during the growing season. Water regularly in summer and reduce watering in winter. Prefer soft water or rainwater to prevent lime buildup on the fronds.

Light exposure

This fern appreciates indirect, filtered light. Avoid direct sun exposure, which would scorch the delicate fronds. A spot near a north or east-facing window is ideal.

Substrate and soil

Use a mixture rich in organic matter: fern potting soil, peat, or coco fiber. Ensure excellent drainage to prevent rhizome rot. Slightly acidic pH is preferred.

Fertilization

Apply diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing phase (April to September). Reduce fertilization in winter. Favor moderate applications rather than heavy ones for this delicate plant.

Pruning and maintenance

Regularly remove dead or damaged fronds at the base to encourage new growth. Gently clean the fronds with a soft, damp brush to prevent dust accumulation.

Pests and diseases

Watch for spider mites and mealybugs, particularly in dry air. Sufficient ambient humidity reduces these risks. If problems occur, treat quickly with gentle methods before considering chemical treatment.

Did you know?

Ferns of the Asplenium genus, including Asplenium quadrivalens, are among the oldest terrestrial spore-bearing plants, having survived over 300 million years with little change. The name 'Asplenium' comes from ancient Greek and literally means 'without a spleen,' as the ancients traditionally used them in remedies supposedly intended to cure spleen ailments.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.