Tuberous comfrey
Symphytum tuberosum · Boraginaceae
The gardener's calendar
Ideal time to plant tuberous comfrey: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.
ID card
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Flowering
- Spring (April-May)
- Adult size
- 30 to 60 cm in height
- Growth
- Moderate
- Hardiness
- Very hardy (-15°C)
- Origin
- Central and southern Europe
- Soil type
- Rich, humus-based, well-drained
Care
Watering
Keep the soil regularly moist, especially during the growing period and in dry spells. Reduce watering in winter when the plant goes dormant. Avoid waterlogging, which promotes rot of the underground rhizomes.
Light exposure
Position your tuberous comfrey in partial shade or dappled shade. It tolerates sun in cool, humid climates, but prefers shaded areas in the afternoon to preserve its foliage.
Pruning and maintenance
Remove spent flowers to encourage better branching. In autumn, cut back the aerial parts to ground level when the foliage withers. Regularly remove dead leaves to prevent disease.
Soil
Choose soil rich in organic matter and well-structured. Work in compost or well-rotted manure at planting time. Tuberous comfrey appreciates slightly acidic to neutral soil.
Fertilizing
Apply well-rotted compost in spring before growth resumes. A balanced organic fertilizer at the start of the growing season is sufficient. Avoid excess nitrogen, which promotes foliage at the expense of flowers.
Diseases and pests
Generally very robust, tuberous comfrey can be susceptible to powdery mildew in conditions of stagnant humidity. Ensure good air circulation and maintain hygiene. Rhizomes may rot in waterlogged soil.
Did you know?
Tuberous comfrey is a traditional plant used since the Middle Ages for its recognized healing properties in phytotherapy. Its name 'Symphytum' comes from the Greek 'symphyein' meaning 'to knit together', an allusion to its historical use in treating bone fractures.
Where to buy it
Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.
Add this plant to my garden →Plants from the same family
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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.