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Pleopeltis michauxiana

Pleopeltis michauxiana · Polypodiaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant pleopeltis michauxiana: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

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ID card

Type
Epiphytic fern
Foliage
Evergreen
Adult size
20–40 cm tall
Growth
Slow to moderate
Hardiness
Minimum 10–12 °C
Origin
Tropical and subtropical zones of the Americas
Habit
Climbing or epiphytic fern

Care

Watering

Keep the substrate constantly moist but not waterlogged, as this epiphytic fern enjoys an aerated and slightly cool environment. Water 2 to 3 times per week during the growing season, reducing slightly in winter. Prefer soft water or rainwater to avoid lime deposits.

Light

Place it in partial shade or filtered indirect light, away from direct sun rays which would burn the delicate foliage. A well-aerated environment with high relative humidity (60–80 %) is ideal to replicate its natural epiphytic conditions.

Substrate and support

Use a very aerated substrate combining coarse pine bark, blonde peat, and perlite, or grow it on a wooden board, moss, or moistened coconut fiber. This fern develops better in a porous medium that promotes air circulation around the roots.

Fertilizer

Apply diluted liquid fertilizer (balanced foliar fertilizer type) roughly every 15 days during the growing period (spring-summer). Reduce applications in autumn-winter. Ferns remain undemanding; over-fertilizing risks damaging young fronds.

Pruning and maintenance

Regularly remove dead or damaged fronds at the base to encourage healthy growth. No structural pruning is necessary; the plant develops naturally according to its epiphytic habit.

Pests and diseases

Watch for spider mites and scale insects, especially in dry environments. Good humidity levels and adequate aeration prevent most problems. In case of infestation, clean the fronds with warm water or diluted mild soap.

Did you know?

Pleopeltis michauxiana is a fascinating epiphytic fern that grows naturally on tree trunks and branches in humid tropical rainforest, never parasitizing its host. Its name honors André Michaux, an 18th-century French botanist who explored the forests of North America and contributed to introducing many exotic species to Europe.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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