Plantago sempervirens
Plantago sempervirens · Plantaginaceae
The gardener's calendar
Ideal time to plant plantago sempervirens: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.
ID card
- Foliage
- Evergreen, forming a compact rosette
- Flowering
- Spring to summer, discreet flowers in spikes
- Adult size
- 15 to 25 cm in height, 20 to 30 cm in spread
- Growth
- Slow to moderate
- Hardiness
- Good, tolerates down to -15 °C
- Origin
- Mediterranean regions and Asia Minor
- Soil type
- Well-draining, tolerant, undemanding in fertility
Care
Watering
Water moderately during active growth in spring and summer, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. In winter, reduce watering considerably. This plant tolerates drought well once established and fears excessive moisture.
Light Exposure
Place your Evergreen Plantain in a sunny or partially shaded location. It prefers at least 4 to 5 hours of direct sunlight to display its compact foliage and well-structured rosette.
Soil and Drainage
Use a well-draining, light and nutrient-poor substrate, ideally composed of potting soil, perlite or coarse sand. This plant dreads stagnant water; ensure impeccable drainage at the bottom of the pot or in the ground.
Pruning and Maintenance
Little intervention required: simply remove dead or damaged leaves at the base. Faded flower spikes can be removed to preserve the ornamental appearance of the rosette.
Fertilizing
Fertilize lightly once or twice in spring with a balanced or low-dose fertilizer. This plant asks for very little; excessive feeding promotes weakness rather than vigor.
Diseases and Pests
Generally robust, Evergreen Plantain can suffer from root rot in case of excessive moisture. Watch for mealybugs indoors. Good air circulation prevents most fungal problems.
Did you know?
The Plantago genus has been used since ancient times in traditional European and Asian phytotherapy, notably for its soothing properties. Evergreen Plantain, less well-known than Greater Plantain, remains a plant of choice for Mediterranean gardens or rock gardens, where its evergreen rosette brings discreet yet elegant structural appeal year-round.
Where to buy it
Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.
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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.