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Lopseed

Phryma leptostachya · Phrymaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant lopseed: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

JFMAMJJASOND Planting

ID card

Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
July to September
Adult size
24 to 35 inches in height
Growth
Moderate
Hardiness
Very hardy (zone 4 to 9)
Origin
North America (United States)
Soil type
Well-drained soils, rich in organic matter

Care

Exposure

Plant your phryma in partial shade or dappled shade, especially in warm regions. It tolerates moderate sun but appreciates some coolness. A location sheltered from strong winds is preferable.

Watering

Keep the soil regularly moist, especially during the growing season and prolonged dry spells. Water at the base to prevent foliage issues. Reduce watering in winter once the plant is dormant.

Soil and potting mix

Prepare a humus-rich substrate that drains well, with neutral to slightly acidic pH. Adding compost or peat at planting improves structure and water retention. Phryma dislikes standing water.

Fertilizer

Apply balanced fertilizer in spring as growth begins. A light dose of organic fertilizer at the start of flowering supports vigor. Avoid excess nitrogen, which would favor foliage at the expense of flowers.

Pruning and maintenance

After flowering, prune lightly to maintain a compact shape. In late winter or early spring, cut back dry stems to ground level. Remove dead or diseased stems to promote air circulation.

Diseases and pests

Phryma is generally little affected by pests and diseases. In overly humid conditions, root rot may occur: improve drainage and ensure good air circulation. Check for powdery mildew in confined situations.

Did you know?

Phryma leptostachya is a discreet yet fascinating plant from North American flora, long known by this name but recently rediscovered in modern botanical classifications. Its small pink or lavender flowers attract pollinators, especially bees, in the heart of summer, when many flowers are fading.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.