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Melic

Melica uniflora · Poaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant melic: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

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ID card

Foliage
Deciduous, finely textured, light green
Flowering
Spring (April-May)
Adult size
30 to 50 cm in height
Growth
Moderate
Hardiness
Very hardy (down to -15°C)
Origin
Europe, temperate Asia
Soil type
Well-drained, rich, light to medium soil

Care

Watering

Water regularly during spring growth and during prolonged dry spells. Melica uniflora appreciates moderate moisture but fears waterlogging. In summer, reduce watering if rainfall is sufficient.

Light exposure

Install this grass in partial shade or dappled light for optimal development. It also tolerates moderate sun but prefers shelter from the most intense rays, especially in warm climates.

Soil

Prepare well-drained soil, slightly rich in organic matter. Improve overly compact soil with compost or peat. Avoid stagnant areas that could cause root rot.

Trimming and cutting

Cut dry foliage to ground level in late winter (February-March), before growth resumes. You can also leave dry stems in place for a winter effect, then remove them in spring.

Fertilizer

An application of well-decomposed compost in spring is generally sufficient. Avoid excess nitrogen which would promote lush foliage at the expense of flowering. An established grass requires little fertilizer.

Diseases and pests

Melica uniflora is rarely susceptible to diseases when drainage and aeration conditions are good. Monitor excessive moisture which could promote fungal rot.

Did you know?

Melica uniflora owes its scientific name to the Greek 'melika' (song of the muses) and the Latin 'uniflora' (single flower per spikelet). Its discreet yet elegant inflorescences have long been appreciated by botanist poets as a symbol of lightness and grace in shaded European gardens.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.