Yellow loosestrife
Lysimachia vulgaris · Primulaceae
The gardener's calendar
Ideal time to plant yellow loosestrife: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.
ID card
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Flowering
- June to August, yellow flowers in spikes
- Adult size
- 60 to 120 cm in height
- Growth
- Fast
- Hardiness
- Very hardy (−20 °C)
- Origin
- Europe, Western Asia
- Soil type
- Moist to cool, tolerant
Care
Watering
Common loosestrife loves moist soils and doesn't fear excess water. Water regularly during dry periods to keep the soil cool, especially in the first seasons. Under optimal conditions (near a pond or wetland), it develops with moderate watering.
Light Exposure
Plant it in full sun or partial shade for generous flowering. It tolerates partial shade well but flowers less abundantly. A sunny exposure of 4 to 6 hours daily is ideal.
Soil and Preparation
Loosestrife prefers moist, loamy or slightly clayey soils. It adapts to various pH levels and tolerates even poor soils. Amend with compost when planting to promote moisture retention.
Pruning and Maintenance
Cut back the stems after flowering to maintain a compact shape and encourage a second bloom. In late winter, cut dry stems to ground level. This plant can become invasive: divide it every 2 to 3 years.
Fertilizing
A balanced fertilizer application in spring is more than enough. In naturally rich or moist soil, loosestrife hardly needs any. Avoid overfeeding, which would promote excessive foliage at the expense of flowering.
Pests and Diseases
Common loosestrife is generally very robust. Watch for powdery mildew in overly dry conditions, and aphids if grown in containers. Good drainage and good air circulation prevent most problems.
Did you know?
Common loosestrife was once used to chase flies from stables, hence its English nickname 'loosestrife' (a play on 'loose' meaning to release or drive away, and 'strife'). In the Middle Ages, herbalists recommended it against hemorrhages and wounds, although its true properties remain scientifically unconfirmed.
Where to buy it
Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.
Add this plant to my garden →Plants from the same family
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- CowslipPrimula veris
- Scarlet pimpernelLysimachia arvensis
Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.