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Henbit

Lamium amplexicaule · Lamiaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant henbit: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

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ID card

Foliage
Deciduous, light green, clasping leaves
Flowering
February to May, pink or purple flowers
Adult size
15 to 30 cm in height
Growth
Fast
Hardiness
Very hardy, down to -15 °C
Origin
Europe and Western Asia
Soil type
Ordinary, well-drained soils

Care

Watering

Henbit appreciates moderate soil moisture, particularly during its spring growth. Regular watering without excess is sufficient; let the soil dry out slightly between waterings. During prolonged dry spells, water more generously to support flowering.

Light Exposure

This plant adapts well to partial shade or dappled light, which is its preferred environment. It also tolerates full sun as long as the soil remains cool. Avoid overly dark areas that would slow its growth.

Soil

Ordinary, well-drained and slightly fertile soil suits henbit perfectly. Improve poor soil with compost before planting. Avoid waterlogging, which can encourage root rot.

Pruning and Cutting

No strict pruning is necessary; the plant grows naturally and compactly. After flowering, you can lightly cut back the stems to encourage a dense form and prevent excessive stretching.

Fertilizer

Henbit is undemanding and requires only light feeding. An application of well-rotted compost in spring is generally sufficient to support its growth and flowering.

Pests and Diseases

This plant is generally robust and rarely affected by pests. In conditions of excessive moisture or poor air circulation, mildews or rusts may appear. Ensure adequate drainage and good air circulation to prevent any issues.

Did you know?

Henbit is a very early plant in Europe, often among the first flowers of botanical spring (February-March), attracting the first hungry pollinating insects after winter. Its name "amplexicaule" literally means "stem-clasping," as its leaves completely surround and embrace the stem—a remarkable adaptation visible at first glance.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.