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Ilex meserveae

Ilex meserveae · Aquifoliaceae

🌿 Common garden plant
ExposurePartial shade
WateringModerate watering
Hardiness~-20 °C
Mature size~2.5 m
CareEasy
Bloomingfrom May to June
🐝 Bee-friendly⚠️ Toxic to pets

⚠️ Chiens et chats : baies toxiques par ingestion, causent troubles digestifs modérés et apathie.

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

In autumn, ease off feeding and take the chance to clean up around ilex meserveae and prepare for winter.

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ID card

Foliage
Evergreen, spiny, glossy dark green
Flowering
May to June, small discreet white flowers
Fruits
Scarlet red berries (on female plants)
Mature size
2.5 m tall, compact and upright form
Hardiness
Very hardy (-15 to -20 °C)
Growth
Moderate to slow
Soil type
Acidic to neutral, well-drained, tolerates moisture
Origin
Horticultural hybrid from crosses of Asian Ilex species

✓ Taxonomy verifiedSource: AI estimate · hardiness: reliability high.

Expert tips

✓ Taxonomy verified

The key tip

Ilex meserveae fruits better with a compatible male plant nearby. Plant it in cool, well-drained soil, without excess lime.

The common mistake

Growing a single female plant and wondering why there are no berries: without cross-pollination, no fruit will set.

The pro's trick

Check with your nursery or label whether your plant is pollinated nearby; if not, save time by planting a male shrub at a distance for pollination.

Care

Light exposure

Blue holly prefers partial shade or protection from afternoon sun in very hot climates. It accepts full sun if the soil stays moist. Avoid overly shaded locations that would reduce fruiting. Slight protection from drying winter winds is beneficial.

Watering

Water regularly during the first year to encourage rooting. Once established, blue holly tolerates dry periods well but prefers slightly moist soil. During prolonged drought, weekly watering in summer is recommended. Avoid waterlogging.

Soil and planting

Plant in acidic to neutral soil enriched with organic matter and well-drained. Loosen the soil deeply when planting. Adding peat or potting soil improves results, especially in alkaline soils. Space plants 1.5 to 2 m apart depending on desired density.

Pruning and cutting

Light pruning in late winter (February-March) is enough to maintain a harmonious shape. Remove dead or poorly oriented branches. Blue holly adapts well to more structured pruning if desired. Make major cuts after fruiting to avoid losing berries.

Fertilizer

A balanced fertilizer application in spring supports growth. In poor soils, an acidophile plant fertilizer at bud break promotes good fruiting. Avoid excess nitrogen which reduces cold hardiness.

Diseases and pests

Blue holly is generally robust. Watch for aphids and spider mites in warm periods. In overly wet or poorly drained soils, fungal problems may occur. Good air circulation and absence of waterlogging prevent most issues.

Did you know?

Blue holly is actually a modern horticultural hybrid, created in the 20th century through selective crossing of Asian Ilex species. Despite its common name, its berries are brilliant scarlet red, and only female plants produce them—a winter marvel highly prized by landscapers for its elegant appearance and festive hues that persist long on the branch.

Where to buy it

Best planted in autumn so the roots settle in before summer, or in early spring once the frost has passed. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, October, November.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.