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Orpine
Hylotelephium telephium · Crassulaceae
📷 Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
The gardener's calendar
In autumn, ease off feeding and take the chance to clean up around orpine and prepare for winter.
ID card
- Foliage
- Deciduous, fleshy and hairless
- Flowering
- August to October, pink-purple or white flowers in corymbs
- Adult size
- 40 to 80 cm in height
- Growth
- Moderate
- Hardiness
- Very hardy, down to -20 °C
- Origin
- Central and southern Europe
- Soil type
- Well-drained, poor to medium, tolerates dry soils
Care
Watering
Water moderately in summer, especially during prolonged drought. In autumn and winter, reduce significantly or stop watering as the plant enters dormancy. Succulents fear excess water: wait for the soil to dry completely between waterings.
Light Exposure
Place the plant in full sun (at least 6 hours per day) or partial shade. The brighter the exposure, the more abundant the flowering will be and the more intense the autumn foliage colors will become.
Soil Preparation
Prepare a very well-drained substrate: mix garden soil, quality compost and sand or fine gravel. Absolutely avoid stagnant moisture, which would cause the fleshy roots to rot.
Pruning and Cutting
Prune wilted stems in late autumn or early winter after flowering. You can cut the plant back to ground level or leave 10 cm for better regrowth in spring. This cutting promotes denser branching.
Nutritional Support
Fertilizer is not essential if the soil is properly prepared. If necessary, provide a light application of phosphorus and potassium in spring to support flowering, without excess nitrogen which would weaken the plant.
Diseases and Pests
The plant is generally resistant to diseases. Watch for root rot from excess moisture, which remains the main problem. In case of pest attacks (rare), treat with diluted black soap. Ensure good air circulation at the base to prevent fungus.
Did you know?
This plant owes its name to traditional medicine: its fleshy leaves were once applied to wounds and cuts to accelerate healing. Although no scientific efficacy has been proven, this hardy and generous plant has accompanied European gardens for centuries, notably in medieval monastery gardens where it was cultivated for its supposed healing properties.
Where to buy it
Plant in spring, once all risk of frost has gone. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: from April to June.
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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.