Yorkshire fog
Holcus lanatus · Poaceae
The gardener's calendar
Ideal time to plant yorkshire fog: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.
ID card
- Scientific name
- Holcus lanatus
- Family
- Poaceae
- Plant type
- Perennial grass
- Adult height
- 30 to 90 cm
- Flowering
- May to July
- Foliage
- Deciduous to semi-evergreen
- Hardiness
- Very hardy (–20°C)
- Origin
- Temperate Europe and North Africa
Care
Watering
Velvet bentgrass is very drought-tolerant once established. Water regularly for the first few weeks after planting to encourage root development. Afterward, natural rainfall is generally sufficient, except during prolonged dry spells.
Exposure
This grass appreciates full sun, but it also tolerates partially shaded areas. It develops best with at least 4 to 6 hours of direct light per day for optimal growth.
Soil
Holcus lanatus adapts to most soils, from poor to rich. It prefers fresh, well-drained soil, but also tolerates compact and moist soils. It thrives even in poorly maintained lawns.
Pruning and cutting
You can mow this grass regularly if it's used as turf. In late winter, cut back untended clumps to 10–15 cm to encourage new growth. Leave the flower spikes if you want a natural appearance.
Fertilizing
Velvet bentgrass doesn't require significant nutrient input. A moderate spring application of fertilizer is sufficient if the plant is grown as a specimen. In lawns, a single annual application is usually necessary.
Diseases and pests
This grass is very robust and rarely affected by serious diseases. Watch for excessively damp areas that could encourage root rot. No specific pests really threaten it.
Did you know?
Velvet bentgrass is a pioneer plant par excellence, capable of colonizing disturbed, poor, and compacted soils. It owes its ecological success to its ease of germination and great resilience, which has made it one of the preferred forage grasses of European farmers for several centuries for permanent pastures.
Where to buy it
Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.
Add this plant to my garden →Plants from the same family
- Tufted hair grassDeschampsia cespitosa
- Wavy hair-grassAvenella flexuosa
- Purple moor-grassMolinia caerulea
- Reed canary-grassPhalaris arundinacea
- Common quaking grassBriza media
- Creeping soft-grassHolcus mollis
Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.