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Marsh cudweed

Gnaphalium uliginosum · Asteraceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant marsh cudweed: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

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ID card

Common name
Marsh Cudweed
Family
Asteraceae
Type
Annual herb
Adult height
15 to 30 cm
Flowering
July to September
Foliage
Deciduous, woolly (cottony)
Hardiness
Not very hardy, frost-sensitive
Origin
Temperate and humid regions of Europe and Asia

Care

Watering

This small herb loves humid and marshy environments; keep the soil regularly moist, especially during growth. However, avoid waterlogging in pots. In the garden, let the soil drain naturally after rain.

Light Exposure

Marsh cudweed prefers full sun or partial shade. It tolerates slightly shaded areas well, particularly in warm climates. Place it in an airy location to minimize fungal issues.

Soil

Choose moist, acidic to neutral soil, rich in organic matter. Marshy or peaty soils are ideal. In pots, use a draining mix enriched with peat or substrate for moisture-loving plants.

Pruning and Cutting

No real pruning is necessary; simply cut back withered stems after flowering to encourage seed formation or maintain a compact shape. Leave flowers to dry on the plant if you want natural reseeding.

Fertilizer

Apply a light balanced fertilizer in spring or early summer. This plant is not demanding and often thrives without extra feeding if the soil is rich in organic matter.

Diseases and Pests

Monitor excessive moisture, which can promote powdery mildew or rot. Ensure good air circulation around the plant. Pests are rare on this species. If fungal problems appear, remove affected parts and reduce leaf moisture.

Did you know?

Marsh cudweed is traditionally harvested in late summer to be dried and used in rustic floral arrangements or herbals. Its tiny whitish-grey flowers and leaves covered with fine cottony hairs give it a pearlescent appearance, hence its Latin name Gnaphalium, derived from the ancient Greek word meaning "down."

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.