Ground ivy
Glechoma hederacea · Lamiaceae
The gardener's calendar
Ideal time to plant ground ivy: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.
ID card
- Foliage
- Evergreen to semi-evergreen
- Blooming
- Spring to early summer (April-June)
- Adult size
- 10-20 cm in height, unlimited ground cover width
- Growth
- Fast and invasive
- Hardiness
- Very hardy, down to -15°C
- Origin
- Temperate Europe and Western Asia
- Soil type
- Tolerates all soils, even poor ones
Care
Watering
Ground ivy appreciates moist but well-drained soil. Water moderately during the growing season, especially during prolonged dry periods. Once established, it tolerates dry conditions well and requires minimal maintenance.
Light exposure
Place ground ivy in partial shade or light shade for optimal growth. It tolerates full sun but prefers to avoid the hottest summer exposures. In dense shade, its growth slows slightly.
Pruning and control
Prune regularly to contain its naturally invasive spread. Cut back stems that stray too far from your desired area, particularly in spring. This plant requires active management to prevent it from colonizing neighboring spaces.
Soil
Ground ivy adapts to virtually all soil types, from chalky to sandy. It tolerates poor and compacted soils. A light compost amendment helps initial establishment, but is not essential.
Fertilizer
No fertilizer is necessary. This hardy plant thrives on natural soil nutrients. Excess nitrogen promotes uncontrollable growth.
Diseases and pests
Ground ivy is generally very resistant. Watch for root rot in overly wet, waterlogged soil. Powdery mildew may occasionally appear in warm, humid conditions; improve air circulation through careful pruning.
Did you know?
In the Middle Ages, ground ivy was used as a tavern marker: a bunch hung above the door signaled beer sales. Its aromatic properties long justified its use in fermented beverage production, before hops gradually became established as the preferred plant.
Where to buy it
Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.
Add this plant to my garden →Plants from the same family
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- SageSalvia officinalis
- BugleAjuga reptans
Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.