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Galium sylvaticum

Galium sylvaticum · Rubiaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant galium sylvaticum: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

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ID card

Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
May to July, white or cream flowers
Adult size
30 to 60 cm in height
Growth
Fast
Hardiness
Very hardy, down to -15 °C
Origin
Central and Western Europe
Soil type
Fresh, well-drained soil, slightly acidic to neutral

Care

Light exposure

Woodruff thrives in part shade or partial shade, beneath shrubs or trees. It also tolerates dappled light. Avoid harsh sun in warm regions.

Watering

Keep the soil fresh and moist during growth, especially in the first year. Once established, it tolerates moderate dry periods well. Water after planting and during prolonged hot spells.

Soil

Prefer well-drained soil rich in organic matter, with a slightly acidic tendency. Adding compost at planting time promotes establishment and growth.

Pruning

Low maintenance pruning required. Light cutting back in spring helps maintain a compact shape. You can also let the plant grow naturally in a wild garden setting.

Fertilizing

An annual application of compost or organic fertilizer in spring is more than sufficient. Avoid excessive nitrogen inputs that would encourage lush foliage at the expense of flowering.

Diseases and pests

Woodruff is a hardy plant with little susceptibility to common diseases. In overly wet and poorly aerated soil, watch for root rot. Good drainage prevents these issues.

Did you know?

Woodruff belongs to the Rubiaceae family, the same as the coffee plant and madder. Historically, several woodruff species were used to obtain natural red or yellow dyes. Its small, discreet flowers attract pollinators and offer precious wild charm to shaded gardens.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.