Dysphania pumilio
Dysphania pumilio · Amaranthaceae
The gardener's calendar
Ideal time to plant dysphania pumilio: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.
ID card
- Family
- Amaranthaceae
- Type
- Annual herbaceous plant
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Adult size
- 10 to 40 cm tall
- Growth
- Fast
- Hardiness
- Not very hardy, frost-sensitive
- Exposure
- Full sun to partial shade
- Origin
- Arid and semi-arid regions
Care
Exposure
Dysphania pumilio prefers full sun for optimal growth, but tolerates partial shade. Place it in a well-lit, open location. This plant enjoys warm spots protected from strong winds.
Watering
Water moderately during the growing period, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in autumn and winter. Avoid excessive moisture, which promotes fungal diseases. Once established, this plant tolerates drought well.
Soil and potting mix
Dysphania pumilio appreciates well-drained, light and rather poor soil. A standard potting mix combined with sand or perlite works perfectly. Avoid overly rich soils, which encourage excessive foliage at the expense of structure.
Fertilizer
A light balanced fertilizer applied once or twice monthly during growth is more than sufficient. This plant demands little and grows spontaneously in poor environments. Favor moderate fertilization to maintain a compact habit.
Pruning and maintenance
Pinch young stems regularly to encourage a bushy, branched habit. Remove faded flowers and dead parts to stimulate continuous blooming. This annual herbaceous plant doesn't require drastic pruning.
Diseases and pests
Dysphania pumilio is generally resistant, but can suffer from powdery mildew or rot in excess moisture. Ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering. Inspect foliage regularly to catch any early signs of disease.
Did you know?
The genus Dysphania, whose Greek name means 'difficult to learn,' groups plants formerly classified in Chenopodium. Dysphania pumilio is identified by its characteristic prostrate form and small size, making it a botanical curiosity in the Mediterranean and arid regions where it grows as a weed.
Where to buy it
Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.
Add this plant to my garden →Plants from the same family
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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.