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Cynanchica pyrenaica

Cynanchica pyrenaica · Rubiaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant cynanchica pyrenaica: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

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ID card

Common name
Pyrenean squine grass
Family
Rubiaceae
Plant type
Perennial herbaceous
Flowering
June to August, small pink or white flowers
Adult size
20 to 40 cm in height
Foliage
Deciduous
Hardiness
Very hardy (−20 °C)
Origin
Pyrenees mountain range, mountain zones

Care

Light and exposure

Place in full sun or partial shade for optimal flowering. Well-lit spots promote compact growth and abundant flowers. It tolerates partially shaded areas but flowers less generously there.

Soil and drainage

Prefers well-drained, dry to moderately moist soil, ideally chalky or neutral. Dislikes excessive winter moisture. An excellent choice for rock gardens, scree slopes, or poor soils where many other plants struggle.

Watering

Low to moderate. Water regularly during the first year to establish a good root system. Afterward, reduce watering: only a prolonged drought during summer heat justifies supplemental watering.

Fertilizing

Undemanding. A light application of compost in spring is sufficient. Avoid rich fertilizers that promote foliage at the expense of flowering and reduce hardiness.

Pruning and maintenance

Prune lightly in late winter or early spring to maintain compact shape. Remove dry stems after winter. Cutting back or cleaning up after flowering can stimulate a second flush of blooms.

Pests and diseases

Very resistant to diseases in appropriate conditions. Check for excess moisture that could promote root rot. Generally rarely attacked by pests.

Did you know?

Cynanchica pyrenaica is among the small alpine herbaceous plants that have colonized the chalky screes of the Pyrenees for millennia. Its name "Cynanchica" may come from Greek meaning "dog's disease," as ancient herbalists attributed healing properties to it. Today, this robust and delicate plant is prized by rock garden enthusiasts and mountain flora lovers, a living symbol of botanical adaptation at altitude.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.