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Cruciata laevipes

Cruciata laevipes · Rubiaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant cruciata laevipes: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

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ID card

Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
April to June, yellow flowers
Adult size
20 to 40 cm in height
Growth
Moderate
Hardiness
Very hardy (down to -15°C)
Origin
Western and central Europe
Soil type
Well-drained soil, neutral to slightly acidic

Care

Light Exposure

Crosswort prefers a location in semi-shade or partial shade, where it truly flourishes. It also tolerates shaded areas in woodland settings. Avoid intense full sun in Mediterranean regions.

Watering

Water regularly when planting and during the first season to establish the root system. Once established, this plant becomes self-sufficient and tolerates relative drought. During prolonged dry spells, occasional watering remains beneficial.

Soil and Drainage

Plant in well-drained soil, neutral to slightly acidic. Crosswort tolerates poor soils and doesn't require major amendments. Improve compacted soil with compost before planting.

Fertilizer

No fertilizer is necessary for this hardy and undemanding species. An annual application of well-decomposed compost in spring is more than sufficient to maintain its vitality.

Pruning and Maintenance

Prune lightly after flowering to maintain a compact shape. A cleanup of dry or damaged stems in spring is all that's needed. This plant requires minimal intervention.

Diseases and Pests

Crosswort is very hardy and rarely affected by diseases. Watch for excess moisture in winter which could promote rot. No major pests typically threaten it.

Did you know?

Crosswort owes its common name to the distinctive arrangement of its leaves in a cross pattern along the stem (cruciform arrangement). In the past, plants of this genus were used in dyeing to obtain red and yellow hues, and the roots were used to prepare natural dyes before synthetic dyes arrived.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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