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Crateva tapia

Crateva tapia · Capparaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

In autumn, ease off feeding and take the chance to clean up around crateva tapia and prepare for winter.

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ID card

Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
Spring to early summer, white and lilac flowers
Adult size
8 to 12 m tall
Growth
Moderate to fast
Hardiness
Frost-tender, tropical to subtropical climate
Origin
Central and South America
Soil type
Well-draining, tolerant soil

Care

Watering

Water regularly during active growth, especially young trees. Reduce watering during dry periods or dormancy. Once established, it tolerates some drought, but keep the soil consistently moist without waterlogging.

Exposure

Place Crateva tapia in full sun for optimal growth and abundant flowering. It tolerates partial shade but will flower less generously. Avoid windy locations that damage the foliage.

Soil and drainage

Prefer well-draining, fertile soil that is slightly acidic to neutral. Enrich the soil with organic matter (compost) at planting. Once established, it tolerates some poor soil, but good drainage remains essential.

Pruning and training

Prune after flowering to maintain a balanced shape and encourage branching. Remove dead or diseased branches. Light pruning is generally sufficient; this tree naturally develops an elegant form.

Fertilizer

Apply balanced fertilizer in spring and early summer during the growing phase. Reduce or stop fertilizing in winter. Moderate potassium boosts flowering.

Pests and diseases

Generally hardy, Crateva tapia can be affected by scale insects or spider mites in warm climates. Monitor soil moisture to prevent root rot. Ensure good air circulation around the crown.

Did you know?

Crateva tapia, called 'Tapia' in Latin America, has been traditionally used for centuries by Amerindian peoples, notably for its reputed medicinal properties. Its spectacular white and mauve flowers attract pollinators and birds, making it a valuable tree for biodiversity in tropical gardens.

Where to buy it

Best planted in autumn so the roots settle in before summer, or in early spring once the frost has passed. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, October, November.

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Tips generated and checked by Viridia — adapt them to your local climate.