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Corydalis intermedia

Corydalis intermedia · Papaveraceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant corydalis intermedia: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

JFMAMJJASOND Planting

ID card

Family
Papaveraceae
Form
Herbaceous
Foliage
Deciduous
Flowering
April to June
Adult size
20 to 40 cm tall
Hardiness
Hardy to -15°C
Origin
Central and Eastern Europe
Soil type
Well-drained, rich in humus

Care

Light exposure

Corydalis intermedia prefers a position in dappled shade or partial shade, under tree cover or on the north side of borders. It tolerates morning sun but dislikes intense afternoon rays, particularly in warm climates.

Watering

Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged during the growing period (spring and early summer). In summer, after flowering, gradually reduce watering as the plant enters dormancy. Excess moisture in winter promotes rot.

Soil

Plant Corydalis intermedia in fertile, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Adding compost or potting soil at planting improves establishment. Slightly acidic to neutral soil is ideal.

Feeding

A balanced feed in spring when growth resumes is sufficient. Avoid excess nitrogen which would favour foliage at the expense of flowers. A slow-release granular fertilizer serves as an annual treatment.

Pruning and deadheading

No formal pruning is necessary. Simply remove spent flowers to encourage prolonged flowering. Allow the plant to die back naturally at the end of summer so it can self-seed if desired.

Diseases and pests

Corydalis intermedia is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, watch for powdery mildew in humid conditions and slugs in spring, particularly in mild climates. Good drainage prevents fungal rots.

Did you know?

Corydalis intermedia has been a classic plant in European shaded gardens since the nineteenth century, prized by botanists for its delicate pink or purple flowers. Its name 'Corydalis' derives from ancient Greek 'korydos' (lark), referring to the flower's shape which evokes the characteristic call of this bird. It long featured in the collections of gardeners passionate about mountain botanical discoveries.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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