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Carex sempervirens

Carex sempervirens · Cyperaceae

The gardener's calendar

The right move for September

Ideal time to plant carex sempervirens: set it out when the soil is neither frozen nor waterlogged, and water generously as it establishes.

JFMAMJJASOND Planting

ID card

Foliage
Evergreen, green year-round
Flowering
Spring to early summer (April-June)
Mature size
20–30 cm tall, 30–40 cm wide
Growth
Slow to moderate
Hardiness
Very hardy (down to -20°C)
Origin
Mountainous regions of Europe
Soil type
Well-drained, limestone or neutral, poor to moderately fertile

Care

Watering

Evergreen sedge tolerates drought well once established. Water regularly during planting and for the first two years, then space watering according to climate conditions. In humid regions, natural rainfall is usually sufficient. Avoid excess water that could suffocate the roots.

Light exposure

Prefer a sunny or partially shaded location. This carex grows well in rocky areas and slopes where it helps stabilize soil. It also adapts to small shaded spaces, with slightly slower growth.

Pruning and cutting

Very little pruning required. Simply remove dead or damaged leaves in late winter or early spring. Light cleanup every 2–3 years is enough to maintain its natural, compact shape.

Soil preparation

This plant adapts to poor, stony, or limestone soil. Improve drainage if your soil retains too much water. A light amendment of gravel or sand facilitates establishment. No elaborate preparation is necessary.

Fertilization

No regular fertilizer is essential. This sedge thrives on poor soils. A moderate application of compost in late winter is enough if you wish to support growth.

Diseases and pests

Very robust, this carex is rarely affected by diseases or pests. In very humid and poorly ventilated conditions, a fungus may occasionally appear. Ensure good air circulation and respect plant spacing.

Did you know?

Carex sempervirens is a heritage plant of the Alps and Mediterranean mountains, renowned for its ability to stabilize soil on scree slopes and steep slopes. Its Latin name 'sempervirens' literally means 'always living', referring to its evergreen foliage that retains its green color even in winter, making it a valuable ally for rock gardens and mountainous landscapes during the cold seasons.

Where to buy it

Plant in spring or early autumn, avoiding spells of intense heat. Pick a plant with healthy foliage and roots that are not exposed. Best time: March, April, May, September.

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